Section 5. Emergency Obstetric Care Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile, Congressman Roilo Golez and Buhay party-list separately filed bills that seek to restrict abortion and birth control use. From the Statement of Deputy Presidential Spokesperson Abigail Valte: On the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 Today, Republic Act No. This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation. "The passage into law of the Responsible Parenthood Act closes a highly divisive chapter of our historya chapter borne of the convictions of those who argued for, or against this Act, whether in the legislative branch or in civil society," paliwanag ng opisyal. Definition of Terms 2865 and House Bill No. SEC. Appropriations. 8. [36], The position of the Philippine Medical Association (PMA) "is founded strongly on the principle that 'life or conception begins at fertilization' at that moment where there is fusion or union of the sperm and the egg and thus a human person or human being already does exist at the moment of fertilization". Consult a trusted healthcare service p. [67] Passing it or not passing it of the bill has negative implications depending on the views. Section 17. Pursuant to the declaration of State policies under Section 12, Article II of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, it is the duty of the State to protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution and equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception. The benefits of responsible parenthood are that it produces children who are well rounded, healthy, and well adjusted. Department of Health is proposing 13.7billion pesos to be fund the RH Bill if it is passed in 2012, according to Senator Pia Cayetano. The annual report shall evaluate the content, implementation, and impact of all policies related to reproductive health and family planning to ensure that such policies promote, protect and fulfill womens reproductive health and rights. 10354 ) Includes provisions on maternal and child health that guarantee universal access ti maternal care, sexual education, and fertility control Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 ( RA 9211) Aims to prohibit smoking in all public places Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) Health Care Facilities. I. The COC shall be headed by the respective Chairs of the Committee on Health and Demography of the Senate and the Committee on Population and Family Relations of the House of Representatives. 10354 Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RPRH Law) Executive Order No. Good citizens need to be people who act according to moral principles. Maternal Death Review and Fetal and Infant Death Review. . Sexual and Reproductive Health Programs for Persons with Disabilities (PWDs). The national or the local government may provide each provincial, city, municipal and district hospital with a Mobile Health Care Service (MHCS) in the form of a van or other means of transportation appropriate to its terrain, taking into consideration the health care needs of each LGU. [71], Lagman on the other hand said that both these priorities are important but with a burgeoning population the budget will become even tighter, thus population growth is a major issue. [47] In December 2010, Pulse Asia announced based on the results of an October 2010 survey, 69% of the Filipinos are in favor of the bill. [79], At 3 in the morning on December 13, 2012, the House of Representatives voted on second reading in favor of the bill with 113109 while five representatives abstained. 19. The Gender and Development (GAD) funds of LGUs and national agencies may be a source of funding for the implementation of this Act. [2], In 2015, the Supreme Court's issued a temporary restraining order on certain provisions of the law, forbidding the distribution of contraceptive implants. A fan page, Free Carlos Celdran was created in Facebook, which generated 23,808 fans in 24 hours. The Executive Order No. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled: Section 1. 3032. Presidential candidate Gilbert Teodoro or Gibo suggested a cash transfer from the government to individuals wanting access to family planning methods, whether natural or artificial. Meanwhile, six co-authors of the bill withdrew support, with the head of the minority group of the house declaring that eight of their group are withdrawing their previous support for the bill. Procurement and Distribution of Family Planning Supplies It also includes sexual health, the purpose of which is the enhancement of life and personal relationship. He mentioned that the lack of access to RH services is anti-women, citing the slow decline in the maternal mortality ratio in the Philippines. The forty-eight (48) hours annual pro bono services shall be included as a prerequisite in the accreditation under the PhilHealth. The individuals can then make use of the cash they receive to purchase birth control devices they may choose, thus guaranteeing freedom of choice. (e) Any pharmaceutical company, whether domestic or multinational, or its agents or distributors, which directly or indirectly colludes with government officials, whether appointed or elected, in the distribution, procurement and/or sale by the national government and LGUs of modern family planning supplies, products and devices. Reproductive Health Law allows us to have the access to a full range of methods, facilities, services and supplies that contribute to reproductive health and well-being by addressing reproductive health-related problems. [citation needed], President Noynoy Aquino during the presidential campaign said that it confounds him why he is always associated with the RH Bill and reiterated that he is neither an author nor a co-author and did not sign the committee report regarding the bill. Pro-RH Bill senators encouraged the President to be steadfast to do his duties towards the state. Republic Act No. On February 16, 2011, the bill was endorsed by the House Appropriations Committee with amendment and referred back to the Population Committee for finalizing the language. The MHCS shall be operated by skilled health providers and adequately equipped with a wide range of health care materials and information dissemination devices and equipment, the latter including, but not limited to, a television set for audio-visual presentations. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act 2012, insures the child and mother gets the best care during and pregnancy.. Declaration of Policy 00 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. SEC. Mobile Health Care Service Additional duty of the local population officer . Joaquin Bernas, S.J, one of the drafters of the Philippine Constitution and a prominent lawyer and writer, explained that the concept of separation of church and state is directed towards the state, rather than the church, as it is a political concept. The millions of funds intended for the contraceptive devices may just well be applied in improving the skills of our health workers in reducing maternal and child mortality in the Philippines". 8344, which penalizes the refusal of hospitals and medical clinics to administer appropriate initial medical treatment and support in emergency and serious cases; (b) Any public officer, elected or appointed, specifically charged with the duty to implement the provisions hereof, who, personally or through a subordinate, prohibits or restricts the delivery of legal and medically-safe reproductive health care services, including family planning; or forces, coerces or induces any person to use such services; or refuses to allocate, approve or release any budget for reproductive health care services, or to support reproductive health programs; or shall do any act that hinders the full implementation of a reproductive health program as mandated by this Act; (c) Any employer who shall suggest, require, unduly influence or cause any applicant for employment or an employee to submit himself/herself to sterilization, use any modern methods of family planning, or not use such methods as a condition for employment, continued employment, promotion or the provision of employment benefits. The government shall promote and provide unbiased information and access to these services. (d) Corporate citizens shall exercise prudence in advertising its products or services through all forms of media, especially on matters relating to sexuality, further taking into consideration its influence on children and the youth. health status, socio - cultural and economic concern. 1. Each LGU, upon its determination of the necessity based on well-supported data provided by its local health office shall endeavor to establish or upgrade hospitals and facilities with adequate and qualified personnel, equipment and supplies to be able to provide emergency obstetric and newborn care: Provided, That people in geographically isolated or highly populated and depressed areas shall have the same level of access and shall not be neglected by providing other means such as home visits or mobile health care clinics as needed: Provided, further, That the national government shall provide additional and necessary funding and other necessary assistance for the effective implementation of this provision. Responsible Parenthood C. Birth Control. (i) Male responsibility refers to the involvement, commitment, accountability and responsibility of males in all areas of sexual health and reproductive health, as well as the care of reproductive health concerns specific to men. [10] They say that lack of access leads to a number of serious problems which demand attention: (1) "too many and too closely-spaced children raises the risk of illness and premature deaths (for mother and child alike)," (2) "the health risks associated with mistimed and unwanted pregnancies are higher for adolescent mothers, as they are more likely to have complications during labor," (3) women who have mistimed pregnancies are "constrained to rely more on public education and health services and other publicly provided goods and services", further complicating limited public resources, (4) families are not able to achieve their desired family size. [6], Starting 1967, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) began shouldering 80% of the total family planning commodities (contraceptives) of the country, which amounted to $3million annually. Towards this end, the DOH shall implement programs prioritizing full access of poor and marginalized women as identified through the NHTS-PR and other government measures of identifying marginalization to reproductive health care, services, products and programs. For these women, terminating a pregnancy is an anguished choice they make in the face of severe constraints. On February 7, 2011, the bill was scheduled to go before the House Appropriations Committee. [16] He said that the Papal Commission on Birth Control, which included ranking prelates and theologians, recommended that the Church change its teaching on contraception as it concluded that "the regulation of conception appears necessary for many couples who wish to achieve a responsible, open and reasonable parenthood in today's circumstances". STUDY. 3) Perform such other functions necessary to attain the purposes of this Act. Aid recipients such as the Philippines faced the challenge to fund its own contraception program. [34], One of the main concerns of the proponents is the perceived lack of access to family planning devices such as contraceptives and sterilization. The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act ( R.A. No. It also states that "abortion remains a crime and is punishable", as the Constitution declares that "the State shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception". What is the responsibility of parenthood? Reporting Requirements 15. [40][41][42], Fourteen professors from Ateneo de Manila University, a prominent Catholic University, considering the empirical evidence of the dire socioeconomic conditions of the Filipino poor, urged that the bill be passed to help them. Rather than being selfish or trying to deceive each other, they ought to deal in a kind and upright way with each other. (a) The right of spouses to found a family in accordance with their religious convictions and the demands of responsible parenthood; (b) The right of children to assistance, including proper care and nutrition, and special protection from all forms of neglect, abuse, cruelty, exploitation, and other conditions prejudicial to their development; The State shall also promote openness to life; Provided, That parents bring forth to the world only those children whom they can raise in a truly humane way. Family planning is planning for the family in all aspects of life financially, emotionally, physically, and many more. SEC. They argued: "As Catholics and Filipinos, we share the hope and mission of building a Church of the Poor. The DOH shall provide such programs, technical support, including capacity building and monitoring. Prohibited Acts. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive health Act of 2012 RA 10354. Section 14. Joseph Estrada used mixed methods of reducing fertility rates, focusing on mainstreaming natural family planning. The DOH shall be responsible for disseminating information and providing training programs to the LGUs. MANILA - The National Economic and Development Authority said that the government will carry out the full and intensified implementation of the National Program on Population and Family Planning (NPPFP), which was approved by President Rodrigo R. Duterte last March 04, during the 35 th Cabinet Meeting.. One of its flagship programs is the Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) which aims to support DepEd's delivery of its mandate under the Republic Act (RA) . Section 9. Explanation: Advertisement Still have questions? PhilHealth Benefits for Serious and Life-Threatening Reproductive Health Conditions. Among those who originally knew of the bill, the score is 84 percent in favor, and 6 percent opposed. 25. [39] Proponents emphasized that RH will help in stemming the AIDS epidemic that is worsening in the Philippines. Access to Family Planning Therefore, there will be no unwanted pregnancy for the couple. According to this pillar of Reproductive health, the government should respect the citizen's individual preference and choices of family planning method. We are Pro-Life as our first principle. Flashcards. "[45] Primary among the means is distribution of condoms. A survey conducted in 2008 by the Social Weather Stations, commissioned by the Forum for Family Planning and Development (FFPD), a non-government advocacy group, showed that 68 percent of Filipinos agree that there should be a law requiring government to distribute legal contraceptives. Thus, the Population Commission was created to push for a lower family size norm and provide information and services to lower fertility rates. BG music used:Motivational Uplifting Cinematic Background Music | Royalty Free Credits to: WavebeatsMusic - Royalty Free Musichttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v. Provided, That LGUs may implement its own procurement, distribution and monitoring program consistent with the overall provisions of this Act and the guidelines of the DOH. "[citation needed], The key to solving maternal deaths, according to the Senate Policy Brief on reproductive health, is the establishment of birthing centers. What is Responsible Parenthood? Philippine Daily Inquirer / 07:22 AM July 22, 2019. Proponents such as 14 Ateneo de Manila University professors, argued thus: "Studies show that the majority of women who go for an abortion are married or in a consensual union (91%), the mother of three or more children (57%), and poor (68%) (Juarez, Cabigon, and Singh 2005). House Speaker Belmonte said that Congress is not likely to rush the legislation of the bill and will tackle it in plenary early next year. [54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63], There is mandatory sexuality education starting grade 5, and "malicious disinformation" is penalized. "[9], Although abortion is recognized as illegal and punishable by law, the bill states that "the government shall ensure that all women needing care for post-abortion complications shall be treated and counseled in a humane, non-judgmental and compassionate manner". "[78], In September 2010, Aquino, during this visit to the U.S., reiterated his stand that he is in favor of responsible parenthood and respects the decision of each couple as to the number of children they want, and if they need the government support for contraception, the government will provide it. Thus the UP economists "strongly and unequivocally support" the thrust of the bill to enable "couples and individuals to decide freely and responsibly the number and spacing of their children and to have the information and means to carry out their decisions". In 2003, USAID started its phase out of a 33-year-old program by which free contraceptives were given to the country. [23] In addition, the total fertility rate for the richest quintile of the population is 2.0, which is about one third the TFR of the poorest quintile (5.9 children per woman). Implementing Rules and Regulations The NPPFP, a major component of the Responsible Parenthood and . Unbridled population growth stunts socioeconomic development and aggravates poverty". In the upper house, the Senate voted, on December 18, 2012, to pass the bill on second reading with 138, while Senators Sergio Osmea III and Lito Lapid were absent. Because 81% of Filipinos are Catholics, the Catholic Church exerts a strong influence in public and moral life. [citation needed] In 2000, the Philippines signed the Millennium Declaration and committed to attain the Millennium Declaration Goals by 2015, including promoting gender equality and health. Be involved in your child's life 4. 7 laWRenCe b. fineR & Rubina hussain, unintended PRegnanCy and nsafe aboRtion in the PhiliPPines: Context and ConsequenCes, in bRief (Guttmacher Inst. Public Awareness. Those with fewer than 200 workers shall enter into partnerships with health professionals for the delivery of reproductive health services. Section 4. The proponents applauded government efforts last February 2010 when it distributed condoms in some areas of Manila. Before the end of April each year, the DOH shall submit to the President of the Philippines and Congress an annual consolidated report, which shall provide a definitive and comprehensive assessment of the implementation of its programs and those of other government agencies and instrumentalities and recommend priorities for executive and legislative actions. Such additional sums necessary to provide for the upgrading of faculties necessary to meet BEMONC and CEMONC standards; the training and deployment of skilled health providers; natural and artificial family planning commodity requirements as outlined in Section 10, and for other reproductive health and responsible parenthood services, shall be included in the subsequent years general appropriations. Interpretation Clause. The TFR for women with college education is 2.3, about half that of women with only an elementary education (4.5 children per woman). Section 21. Responsible parenthood is also . These are: (1) We are Pro-Life as our first principle; (2) We are for Responsible Parenthood as our goal; (3) We are for Natural Family Planning as the means; and (4) We are for helping couples make an Informed and Morally Responsible Choice within the context of a pluralistic society. The DOH shall provide the LGUs with medical supplies and equipment needed by BHWs to carry out their functions effectively: Provided, further, That the national government shall provide additional and necessary funding and other necessary assistance for the effective implementation of this provision including the possible provision of additional honoraria for BHWs.
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